{"id":15370,"date":"2019-08-22T09:44:10","date_gmt":"2019-08-22T12:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/?p=15370"},"modified":"2024-12-13T16:21:24","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T19:21:24","slug":"humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Keep Deer Out of Your Garden and Yard"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Deer can be wonderful creatures to watch, but they can also damage your yard. If you want to keep deer out of your garden and yard, there are things you can do. Adding fences, enclosures for your garden, and planting deer resistant shrubs, trees, ground cover, and perennials are effective ways to keep these four-legged garden-destroyers at bay.<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"0-in-this-article-\"><strong>In This Article:<\/strong><\/h2>   <div class=\"wp-block-ub-table-of-contents-block ub_table-of-contents\" id=\"ub_table-of-contents-01a28a5c-874f-40ec-aab5-dd3768c6f6a5\" data-linktodivider=\"false\" data-showtext=\"show\" data-hidetext=\"hide\" data-scrolltype=\"auto\" data-enablesmoothscroll=\"false\" data-initiallyhideonmobile=\"false\" data-initiallyshow=\"true\"><div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-header-container\" style=\"\"> \t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-header\" style=\"text-align: left; \"> \t\t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-title\" style=\"\"><\/div> \t\t\t\t \t\t\t<\/div> \t\t<\/div><div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-extra-container\" style=\"\"> \t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-container ub_table-of-contents-1-column\"> \t\t\t\t<ul style=\"\"><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#1-fences-keep-deer-away-\" style=\"\">Fences Keep Deer Away<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#2-exclosures-can-keep-deer-away-\" style=\"\">Exclosures Can Keep Deer Away<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#4-make-your-yard-taste-terrible-with-deer-resistant-plants-\" style=\"\">Make Your Yard Taste Terrible with Deer Resistant Plants<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#10-mix-herbs-into-your-garden-\" style=\"\">Mix Herbs Into Your Garden<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#11-create-zones-to-fight-off-deer-\" style=\"\">Create Zones to Fight Off Deer<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#12-deer-repellents-\" style=\"\">Deer Repellents<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#15-deer-will-adjust-to-what-you-do-\" style=\"\">Deer Will Adjust to What You Do<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#16-when-to-call-in-a-professional-\" style=\"\">When to Call In a Professional<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/#17-faqs-\" style=\"\">FAQs<\/a><\/li><\/ul> \t\t\t<\/div> \t\t<\/div><\/div>   <figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Kim-eirman-body-shot.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"241\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Kim-eirman-body-shot.jpg\" alt=\"Kim Eirman\" class=\"wp-image-15387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Kim-eirman-body-shot.jpg 241w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Kim-eirman-body-shot-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 241px) 100vw, 241px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Kim Eierman<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-fences-keep-deer-away-\"><strong>Fences Keep Deer Away<\/strong><\/h2>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Tall fences.<\/strong> A deer can easily jump 7 feet or more, so to keep deer out you will want to install a fence that is at least 8 feet high. In addition, it needs to be made of strong material, such as chain link or welded wire, or be a brick wall.&nbsp;<br><br>Look for fencing \u201cthat has large enough spacing in the fence itself, as well as gaps below the fence, to allow other animals to pass through without getting stuck,\u201d according to Kim Eierman, author and founder of the horticultural design company <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecobeneficial.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">EcoBeneficial<\/a>.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Double fences. <\/strong>Two sets of 4-foot fencing with 4 feet of space between them is an alternative suggested by Eierman. \u201cDeer have poor depth perception (because their eyes are on the sides of their head) and tend not to jump if they think they may get stuck in between the two fences.\u201d<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Electric fences. <\/strong>A shock will drive off a deer. But because of their size and the fact they have hollow hair, a strong shock is needed. You might want to leave it on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncwildlife.org\/Learning\/Species\/Mammals\/Whitetail-Deer\/Fencing-to-Exclude-Deer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">around the clock for a month<\/a>, then put it on a timer that turns it off during the day.&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <p><strong>A pro\u2019s tip: <\/strong>If you have a deer problem serious enough to require an electrified fence, hang tinfoil that has peanut butter in it along the fence, some 20-40 feet apart. It attracts the deer, they touch it with their nose, get a shock, then make it a point to stay away.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe title=\"Installing an Electric Fence to Keep Deer or Rabbits out of a Garden\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jEQnJ3GXZGo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe> <\/div><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-exclosures-can-keep-deer-away-\"><strong>Exclosures Can Keep Deer Away<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>Exclosures are physical barriers designed to keep deer away. They do not kill the deer, and can often be installed as a DIY project.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1.jpg\" alt=\"trees rearing nursery grow\" class=\"wp-image-76765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1-646x485.jpg 646w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-preview-1-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hippopx.com\/en\/trees-rearing-nursery-grow-forestry-protection-forest-341478\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hippopx<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <p>A study by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, found:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Fences<\/strong> are the most effective method of exclosure but also the most expensive. A LawnStarter study found that the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/cost\/fence-price\/\">cost of installing a fence<\/a>, including materials and professional labor costs, comes to <strong>$27 per linear foot<\/strong>.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Tree shelters<\/strong> (also called tree tubes or tree protectors) <a href=\"https:\/\/efotg.sc.egov.usda.gov\/references\/public\/NE\/Nebraska_Forestry_Tech_Note_72(Reducing_Deer_Browse_Damage).pdf#page=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">protect<\/a> just-planted trees. These cylinders can also be used on other plantings, but you don\u2019t plant a garden to look at a bunch of plastic tubes.&nbsp;There is a cost (as low as <strong>$1<\/strong> apiece), and they take time to install and to monitor. The cost in money and time might make a fence a better option, especially for large areas.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Bud caps or terminal nets<\/strong> are inexpensive deer deterrents, but they often come off (a real&nbsp; concern in rain) and have to be reinstalled. It is simple to do, making them a good DIY project, but a time-consuming one.<\/li> <\/ul>   <p><iframe width=\"700\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kAtc-ZQHT6M\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe><\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-a-micro-exclosure-might-work-for-you\">A Micro-Exclosure Might Work for You<\/h3>    <p>In an experiment, the University of Minnesota Extension had a <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.umn.edu\/central\/protecting-plants-deer#description-1555660\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">micro-exclosure<\/a> built. They created a deer fence out of cattle panels (also known as feedlot panels), which are heavy duty \u00bc-inch galvanized rods that are welded into a grid, and are regularly used in gardens. The panels were set up in a small lot. The experiment found:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>It worked<\/strong>. It kept out the deer.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>It was mobile<\/strong>. It could be moved around as needed.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>It was cost-effective<\/strong>. It could be built with <strong>$150<\/strong> in materials.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>It was simple.<\/strong> You could set one up as a DIY project.<\/li> <\/ul>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"654\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1.jpg\" alt=\"deer exclosure fence\" class=\"wp-image-76762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1-646x528.jpg 646w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1-150x123.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/9463176528_1d3fc33a18_c-1-768x628.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nicholas_t\/9463176528\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nicholas_T<\/a> \/ Flickr \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-make-your-yard-taste-terrible-with-deer-resistant-plants-\"><strong>Make Your Yard Taste Terrible with Deer Resistant Plants<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>One way to discourage deer is to landscape with deer-resistant plants.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p><strong>Caveat:<\/strong> No plant is completely deer-proof. \u201cIf deer are starving they will try to eat just about anything,\u201d Eierman says.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Plus, deer don\u2019t need to be facing starvation to nibble on emerging growths. \u201cAny plant with newly emerging tender leaves may be browsed by a hungry deer, especially young fawns,\u201d Eierman says.<\/p>    <p>Some deer-resistant plants:<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-deer-resistant-shrubs\">Deer Resistant Shrubs<\/h3>    <p>A LawnStarter study recommends these <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/deer-resistant-shrubs\/\">deer-resistant shrubs<\/a>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Shrub<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>USDA zones<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Sun needs<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Drought tolerance<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Boxwood shrubs<\/td><td>4-9<\/td><td>Partial shade<\/td><td>High<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Juniper<\/td><td>3-9<\/td><td>Full to light shade<\/td><td>High<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Russian sage<\/td><td>4-9<\/td><td>Full<\/td><td>High<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Arrowwood viburnum<\/td><td>2-8<\/td><td>Full to partial shade<\/td><td>Low<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lilac<\/td><td>2-7<\/td><td>Full<\/td><td>Low<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dogwood<\/td><td>5-8<\/td><td>Full to partial shade<\/td><td>Vulnerable to drought and to flooding<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-deer-resistant-trees\">Deer Resistant Trees<\/h3>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Common Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Scientific Name<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ginkgo<\/td><td><em>Ginkgo biloba<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Crape Myrtle<\/td><td><em>Lagerstroemia hybrids<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chastetree<\/td><td><em>Vitex agnus-castus<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-deer-resistant-ferns\">Deer Resistant Ferns<\/h3>    <p>In holding off deer with ground cover, ferns are a good choice. <a href=\"https:\/\/chatham.ces.ncsu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Deer-Resistant-Plants-Updated.pdf?fwd=no\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Deer do not feed<\/a> on them. Plus, ferns prefer to grow in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/gardening-2\/best-shade-garden-plants\/\">shade<\/a>, so they can be planted under or around other plants.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Autumn Fern<\/td><td><em>Dryopteris erythrosora<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Holly Fern<\/td><td><em>Cyrtomium falcatum<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Japanese Painted Fern<\/td><td><em>Athyrium nipponicum <\/em>var.<em> pictum<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tassel Fern<\/td><td><em>Polystichum polyblepharum<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-deer-resistant-ground-cover\">Deer Resistant Ground Cover<\/h3>    <p>If you don\u2019t want to grow a fern, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.missouribotanicalgarden.org\/Portals\/0\/Gardening\/Gardening%20Help\/Factsheets\/Ground%20Cover%20Plants66.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Missouri Botanical Garden<\/a> suggests these ground covers:&nbsp;<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Ground cover<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Scientific name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Sun or shade<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aromatic aster<\/td><td><em>Aster oblongifolius<\/em><\/td><td>Full sun<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bloody cranesbill<\/td><td><em>Geranium sanguineum<\/em><\/td><td>Full sun or part shade<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mondo grass<\/td><td><em>Ophiopogon japonicus<\/em><\/td><td>Full or part shade<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9-deer-resistant-perennials\">Deer Resistant Perennials<\/h3>    <p>Deer love to munch on tulips, hostas and daylilies. But there are a number of perennials that they don\u2019t like:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u2018Powis Castle\u2019 Artemisia<\/td><td><em>Artemisia x \u2018Powis Castle\u2019<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Angel\u2019s Trumpet<\/td><td><em>Brugmansia<\/em> species and hybrids<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Daffodils<\/td><td><em>Narcissus pseudonarcissus<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dianthus<\/td><td><em>Dianthus gratianopolitanus<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Blanket Flower<\/td><td><em>Gaillardia x grandiflora<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lenten Rose<\/td><td><em>Helleborus orientalis<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Red Hot Poker<\/td><td><em>Kniphofia<\/em> species<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lantana<\/td><td><em>Lantana<\/em> species<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Catmint<\/td><td><em>Nepeta<\/em> species and hybrids<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Russian Sage<\/td><td><em>Perovskia<\/em> hybrids and varieties<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Anise Sage<\/td><td><em>Salvia guaranitica<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mexican Bush Sage<\/td><td><em>Salvia leucantha<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Society Garlic<\/td><td><em>Tuhlbughia violacea<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"10-mix-herbs-into-your-garden-\"><strong>Mix Herbs Into Your Garden<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>Deer clearly avoid plants with strong fragrances, so one thing you can do to keep away deer is to mix herbs into your garden, placing them in your flower beds and among other favorites.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Some people like to use herbs as a border in their gardens. Certainly that will work, but you will need a large border to keep deer from crossing over.<\/p>    <p>Some good herbs to use:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Herb<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Scientific name<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Basil<\/td><td><em>Foeniculum vulgare<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chives<\/td><td><em>Allium schoenoprasum<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lavender<\/td><td><em>Lavandula stoechas<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mint&nbsp;<\/td><td><em>Mentha<\/em> species<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Oregano<\/td><td><em>Oreganum<\/em> species<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sage<\/td><td><em>Salvia officianalis<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Thyme<\/td><td><em>Thymus<\/em> species<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"11-create-zones-to-fight-off-deer-\"><strong>Create Zones to Fight Off Deer<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>The xeriscape concept of landscaping is an effort to use as little water as possible. One of the concepts is to divide the area into zones and to put appropriate plants into each. That concept can be applied to the effort to keep out deer:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Divide the area <\/strong>into zones.&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Zone 1: Place the plants deer like<\/strong> in the zone nearest to the house. Either put up a fence, or spray regularly with deer deterrents.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Zone 2: In the middle area<\/strong>, you can create a zone in which you place plants that are less resistant to deer but have elements you like to see in your yard.<br><\/li>    <li><strong>Zone 3: In the far zone,<\/strong> the one at the edge of the property, place the most deer-resistant plants. Count on them to drive the deer away.<\/li> <\/ul>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"fielding zone\" class=\"wp-image-76763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1-646x431.jpg 646w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Zone-1-1-928x619.jpg 928w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/john_fielding\/15561377257\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John Fielding<\/a> \/ Flickr \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"12-deer-repellents-\"><strong>Deer Repellents<\/strong><\/h2>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"13-a-do-it-yourself-deer-repellent-spray\">A Do-It-Yourself Deer Repellent Spray<\/h3>    <p>There are a lot of DIY deer repellent spray recommendations out there. However, the University of Minnesota Extension <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.umn.edu\/central\/protecting-plants-deer#recipe-1556111\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">recommends<\/a> this one:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Mix three eggs <\/strong>in water in a blender<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Pour the mix<\/strong> into a container, add water until you have a gallon, then strain it.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Spray the mix <\/strong>onto plants until the leaves are noticeably wet.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Repeat the spraying <\/strong>every two weeks and after any rainfall&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <p>Eierman suggests that if you want to purchase a deer deterrent spray, you look for one that has been approved by the Organic Materials Review Institute (OMRI) as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omri.org\/omri-lists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">listed organic product<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"14-other-deer-repellents\">Other Deer Repellents<\/h3>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Chili powder<\/strong>. Sprinkle liberally around the areas you would like deer to avoid. You will have to apply it over and over because rain and chili-loving insects will carry it away.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Dogs<\/strong>. Sometimes just the mere presence of dogs can deter deer. At other times, a confrontation with a dog, or the barking of one, will drive away deer. Once they know a dog is present, deer are likely to avoid the area.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Human hair<\/strong>. Ask your barber for hair clippings, and toss them around the base of the plants to serve as a deer deterrent. Hair will naturally decompose into the soil, so you will need to replenish the supply.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Reflective light.<\/strong> Hang aluminum plates or metal CDs so they turn in the breeze. The reflective light causes deer to steer clear.&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Soap<\/strong>. Hang strongly-scented bars of soap (Irish Spring soap is often cited) in mesh bags around your lawn and garden beds. They even work around a vegetable garden.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Water sprinklers or sprayers<\/strong> will scare deer off. Motion-activated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/lawn-care-2\/how-plan-install-home-lawn-sprinkler-system\/\">sprinkler systems<\/a> or ones turned on with a timer are available.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Wind chimes. <\/strong>Deer startle easily, so the sound of wind chimes can cause them to leave an area.However, they only work if there is wind. And deer will quickly get used to the sound and not be bothered by it.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Ultrasonic deer repeller. <\/strong>This is a simple noise-making machine that uses sound to deter deer and reduce deer damage. It <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/pest-control\/ultrasonic-pest-control-does-it-work-waste-money\/\">emits sounds<\/a> at a level that most humans cannot hear, around 20 kilohertz. However, some people and animals can also hear the noise, so it may not be the best possible solution, especially if you have neighbors.<\/li> <\/ul>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"15-deer-will-adjust-to-what-you-do-\"><strong>Deer Will Adjust to What You Do<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>A study by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, found that deer:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Learn to tolerate<\/strong> bad smells, lights, siren-like noises, and other scare tactics.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Jump high<\/strong>, as high as 12 feet if they have to.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Can crawl<\/strong> through openings of 7.5 inches<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Learn to remove netting<\/strong> used to protect plants<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Test for weaknesses in barriers<\/strong>, and will do it over and over<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Will munch on stems emerging from mesh protectors<\/strong> used to wrap a tree<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Will ignore chemical repellents <\/strong>to nibble on stems growing from plants liberally sprayed with them<\/li> <\/ul>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"16-when-to-call-in-a-professional-\"><strong>When to Call In a Professional<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>If you don\u2019t want deer coming into your yard or garden, there are a number of things you can attempt as do-it-yourself projects. If you have the time and skills, you can even take on some more advanced efforts, such as installing a fence.<\/p>    <p>But be careful about the amount of time such efforts will require, and of the specialized knowledge it might take. You might be better off hiring a professional, perhaps even one who can apply <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/pest-control\/what-is-integrated-pest-management\/\">Integrated Pest Management<\/a> techniques to keep deer away.<\/p>    <p>The national average <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/cost\/wildlife-removal-price\/\">cost for removing wildlife<\/a> is <strong>$255 to $600<\/strong>, a LawnStarter pricing guide has found.&nbsp;<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"17-faqs-\"><strong>FAQs<\/strong><\/h2>    <div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1672815134631\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Are There Any Chemical Repellents That are Safe?<br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">A chemical repellent is registered in <a href=\"https:\/\/forestry.ca.uky.edu\/repellents_deer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kentucky<\/a> for use on edible crops. The key ingredient is 15% ammonium soaps of higher fatty acids. You can spray it on plants in the garden, including things you might eat. It must be applied every 2-4 weeks and after any rain. Thiram and bone tar oil are other active ingredients in commercial deer repellents.\u00a0<br\/><br\/>With that in mind, it might cost less to put up a fence.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1672815147592\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Are There Leaves That Deer Dislike?<br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Deer do not like to eat leaves that are hairy or rough or stems that are spiny. Lamb&#8217;s ear and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/flowering-shrubs-add-color\/#15-8-best-for-statement-displays-oakleaf-hydrangea\">oakleaf hydrangea<\/a> have leaves with textures deer do not like.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1672815156567\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What If I Want to Remove Deer Myself?<br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Be careful about trying to remove deer on your own. In many places, they are protected. A\u00a0 LawnStarter study recommends that you arrange for a licensed nuisance wildlife control operator to handle any removal. A wildlife removal costs from <strong>$255 to $600 <\/strong>for a one-time intervention, LawnStarter found.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1672815164465\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Do Deer Have a Better Sense of Smell Than Humans?<br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Deer have 297 million <a href=\"https:\/\/hunttoeat.com\/hunting\/big-game-hunting\/how-well-can-a-whitetail-deer-smell\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">olfactory receptors<\/a> in their nose. Humans have a mere 5 million. Dogs have 220 million.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"18-a-call-to-action-\"><strong>A Call to Action<\/strong><\/h2>    <p>Don\u2019t wait for deer to make their way into your yard before considering the potential for damage. Think about it, and if it is a concern, take action. In the planning stages of your garden, consider what plants you want to place and where you want to place them, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/landscaping\">hire a landscaping professional<\/a> to do the work for you. You might need to start by installing a fence.<\/p>    <p>Whatever you want to do, make a decision and take the right action.<\/p>    <p>Additional source: <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.psu.edu\/ornamentals-and-deer-realities-and-landscape-plant-options\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PennState Extension<\/a><\/p>    <p>Main Image Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/close-up-photo-of-deer-eating-grass-1579683\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pexels<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Deer can be wonderful creatures to watch, but they can also damage your yard. If you want to keep deer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":76764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[25],"class_list":["post-15370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landscaping","tag-landscaping-2"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pexels-bibhukalyan-acharya-1579683-1.jpg?wsr","author_info":{"display_name":"Ted Rodgers","author_link":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/author\/ted-rodgers\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to Keep Deer Out of Your Garden and Yard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If deer are creating a problem in your yard or garden, there are steps you can take to keep them out.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Keep Deer Out of Your Garden and Yard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If deer are creating a problem in your yard or garden, there are steps you can take to keep them out.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/landscaping\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lawnstarter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-08-22T12:44:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-13T19:21:24+00:00\" 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His knowledge of lawns and gardens is hard-earned, as he battles funguses that kill his lawn, ants that want to make his kitchen their own, and woodpeckers who seem to enjoy waking him in the morning.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/ted-rodgers\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815134631\",\"position\":1,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815134631\",\"name\":\"Are There Any Chemical Repellents That are Safe?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A chemical repellent is registered in <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/forestry.ca.uky.edu\\\/repellents_deer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\">Kentucky<\\\/a> for use on edible crops. The key ingredient is 15% ammonium soaps of higher fatty acids. You can spray it on plants in the garden, including things you might eat. It must be applied every 2-4 weeks and after any rain. Thiram and bone tar oil are other active ingredients in commercial deer repellents.\u00a0<br\\\/><br\\\/>With that in mind, it might cost less to put up a fence.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815147592\",\"position\":2,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815147592\",\"name\":\"Are There Leaves That Deer Dislike?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Deer do not like to eat leaves that are hairy or rough or stems that are spiny. Lamb's ear and <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/flowering-shrubs-add-color\\\/#15-8-best-for-statement-displays-oakleaf-hydrangea\\\">oakleaf hydrangea<\\\/a> have leaves with textures deer do not like.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815156567\",\"position\":3,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815156567\",\"name\":\"What If I Want to Remove Deer Myself?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Be careful about trying to remove deer on your own. In many places, they are protected. A\u00a0 LawnStarter study recommends that you arrange for a licensed nuisance wildlife control operator to handle any removal. A wildlife removal costs from <strong>$255 to $600 <\\\/strong>for a one-time intervention, LawnStarter found.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815164465\",\"position\":4,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawnstarter.com\\\/blog\\\/landscaping\\\/humane-ways-plants-landscape-deer-resistant\\\/#faq-question-1672815164465\",\"name\":\"Do Deer Have a Better Sense of Smell Than Humans?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Deer have 297 million <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/hunttoeat.com\\\/hunting\\\/big-game-hunting\\\/how-well-can-a-whitetail-deer-smell\\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\">olfactory receptors<\\\/a> in their nose. Humans have a mere 5 million. 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