{"id":109307,"date":"2024-03-18T13:36:24","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T16:36:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/?p=109307"},"modified":"2024-03-25T10:20:34","modified_gmt":"2024-03-25T13:20:34","slug":"states-where-farms-use-most-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/studies\/states-where-farms-use-most-water\/","title":{"rendered":"2024\u2019s States Where Farms Use the Most Water"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With 42% of annual freshwater withdrawals in the U.S. used for agriculture, where are farms irrigating the most?<\/p>    <p>To mark National Agriculture Day on March 19, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/\">LawnStarter<\/a> ranked 2024\u2019s States Where Farms Use the Most Water.<\/p>    <p>We compared all 50 states by the prevalence of irrigated agriculture, including total irrigated farm acres, share of irrigated farmland, and average water use per irrigated acre of farmland. We also considered the share of large irrigated farms (2,000-plus acres).&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Explore our ranking below. To learn how we ranked the states, see our <a href=\"#methodology\">methodology<\/a>.<\/p>    <p><em>Why is LawnStarter ranking States Where Farms Use the Most Water? Lawns require lots of water, as do the irrigation systems that grow our crops.<\/em><\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contents<\/h2>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><a href=\"#rankings\">State Rankings<\/a><\/li>    <li><a href=\"#top-5\">Top 5 Close Up<\/a><\/li>    <li><a href=\"#key-insights\">Key Insights<\/a><\/li>    <li><a href=\"#ask-the-experts\">Ask the Experts<\/a><\/li>    <li><a href=\"#methodology\">Behind the Ranking<\/a><\/li>    <li><a href=\"#final-thoughts\">Final Thoughts: A Cultivation Catch-22<\/a><\/li> <\/ul>   <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"rankings\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">State Rankings<\/h2>    <p>See how each state fared in our ranking:<\/p>   <div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"dfff9b3c-4006-46e2-93bb-f7d1112ccb05\" data-type=\"interactive\"><\/div><script>!function(e,t,s,i){var n=\"InfogramEmbeds\",o=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=o[0],r=\/^http:\/.test(e.location)?\"http:\":\"https:\";if(\/^\\\/{2}\/.test(i)&&(i=r+i),window[n]&&window[n].initialized)window[n].process&&window[n].process();else if(!e.getElementById(s)){var a=e.createElement(\"script\");a.async=1,a.id=s,a.src=i,d.parentNode.insertBefore(a,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\",\"\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\");<\/script>   <div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"f0afc429-c30e-4fa0-814f-31e4d00c90b2\" data-type=\"interactive\"><\/div><script>!function(e,t,s,i){var n=\"InfogramEmbeds\",o=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=o[0],r=\/^http:\/.test(e.location)?\"http:\":\"https:\";if(\/^\\\/{2}\/.test(i)&&(i=r+i),window[n]&&window[n].initialized)window[n].process&&window[n].process();else if(!e.getElementById(s)){var a=e.createElement(\"script\");a.async=1,a.id=s,a.src=i,d.parentNode.insertBefore(a,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\",\"\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\");<\/script>   <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"top-5\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Top 5 Close Up<\/h2>    <p>Check out the slideshow below for highlights on the 5 states where farms use the most water.<\/p>   <div style=\"min-height: 535px;; \" class=\"ub_image_slider swiper-container wp-block-ub-image-slider\" id=\"ub_image_slider_de024e93-09cf-4368-a68d-b42dc59f1dc5\" data-swiper-data='{\"speed\":300,\"spaceBetween\":20,\"slidesPerView\":1,\"loop\":true,\"pagination\":{\"el\": \".swiper-pagination\" , \"type\": \"bullets\", \"clickable\":true},\"navigation\": {\"nextEl\": \".swiper-button-next\", \"prevEl\": \".swiper-button-prev\"}, \"keyboard\": { \"enabled\": true }, \"effect\": \"slide\",\"simulateTouch\":false}'>             <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide\">                 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/No.1-California.png\" alt=\"Rows of grapevines span across a vast field under a big blue California sky\" style=\"height: 500px;; \">                 <figcaption class=\"ub_image_slider_image_caption\"><strong>No. 1: <\/strong>California | <strong>Overall Score: <\/strong>74.48<br><br><strong>Total Irrigated Farm Acres: <\/strong>8.4 million | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 1<br><strong>Share of Irrigated Farmland: <\/strong>50.4% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 5<br><strong>Share of Large Irrigated Farms (2,000+ Acres): <\/strong>1.9% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 21<br><strong>Average Water Use per Irrigated Acre of Farmland: <\/strong>2.9 acre-feet | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 2<br><br>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:J._Lohr_Arroyo_Seco_Vineyard_Rows.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Danicox40<\/a> \/ Wikimedia Commons \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/figcaption>             <\/figure><figure class=\"swiper-slide\">                 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-NEBRASKA.png\" alt=\"A vast green farm field in rural Nebraska on a bright day\" style=\"height: 500px;; \">                 <figcaption class=\"ub_image_slider_image_caption\"><strong>No. 2: <\/strong>Nebraska | <strong>Overall Score: <\/strong>53.22<br><br><strong>Total Irrigated Farm Acres: <\/strong>7.6 million | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 2<br><strong>Share of Irrigated Farmland: <\/strong>32.6% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 14<br><strong>Share of Large Irrigated Farms (2,000+ Acres): <\/strong>4.44% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 7<br><strong>Average Water Use per Irrigated Acre of Farmland: <\/strong>0.6 acre-feet | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 30<br><br>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Kearney_County,_Nebraska,_USA.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hanyou23<\/a> \/ Wikimedia Commons \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/figcaption>             <\/figure><figure class=\"swiper-slide\">                 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Arkansas-State.png\" alt=\"A field of rice is flooded in Arkansas\" style=\"height: 500px;; \">                 <figcaption class=\"ub_image_slider_image_caption\"><strong>No. 3: <\/strong>Arkansas | <strong>Overall Score: <\/strong>51.38<br><br><strong>Total Irrigated Farm Acres: <\/strong>4.2 million | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 3<br><strong>Share of Irrigated Farmland: <\/strong>82.58% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 1<br><strong>Share of Large Irrigated Farms (2,000+ Acres): <\/strong>23.57% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 1<br><strong>Average Water Use per Irrigated Acre of Farmland: <\/strong>1.2 acre-feet | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 13<br><br>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Flooding_rice_in_Arkansas.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">U.S. Department of Agriculture<\/a> \/ Wikimedia Commons \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption>             <\/figure><figure class=\"swiper-slide\">                 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Arizona-LS.png\" alt=\"Bison graze a green field in Arizona\" style=\"height: 500px;; \">                 <figcaption class=\"ub_image_slider_image_caption\"><strong>No. 4: <\/strong>Arizona | <strong>Overall Score: <\/strong>40.96<br><br><strong>Total Irrigated Farm Acres: <\/strong>945,570 | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 18<br><strong>Share of Irrigated Farmland: <\/strong>34.65% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 13<br><strong>Share of Large Irrigated Farms (2,000+ Acres): <\/strong>3.24% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 11<br><strong>Average Water Use per Irrigated Acre of Farmland: <\/strong>4.7 acre-feet | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 1<br><br>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/bpprice\/18853027659\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">brando<\/a> \/ Flickr \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption>             <\/figure><figure class=\"swiper-slide\">                 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/IDAHO.png\" alt=\"Cows huddle together in an open valley field in Idaho\" style=\"height: 500px;; \">                 <figcaption class=\"ub_image_slider_image_caption\"><strong>No. 5: <\/strong>Idaho | <strong>Overall Score: <\/strong>37.4<br><br><strong>Total Irrigated Farm Acres: <\/strong>3.4 million | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 5<br><strong>Share of Irrigated Farmland: <\/strong>46.3% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 7<br><strong>Share of Large Irrigated Farms (2,000+ Acres): <\/strong>2.1% | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 17<br><strong>Average Water Use per Irrigated Acre of Farmland: <\/strong>1.9 acre-feet | <strong>Rank:<\/strong> 7<br><br>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/iip-photo-archive\/52289173425\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GPA Photo Archive<\/a> \/ Flickr \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption>             <\/figure><\/div>             <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>             <div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div> <div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div>         <\/div>  <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"key-insights\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Insights<\/h2>    <p>While the U.S. boasts nearly 2 million farms, <a href=\"https:\/\/home.dartmouth.edu\/news\/2023\/08\/study-finds-more-us-crops-require-irrigation#:~:text=Yet%20less%20than%2020%25%20of%20the%20nation%E2%80%99s%20croplands%20are%20equipped%20for%20irrigation.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>less than 20%<\/strong><\/a> of American croplands have <strong>established irrigation systems<\/strong>. The remaining farms rely on rainfall or use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/dry-farming-agriculture-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">dry farming<\/a> practices.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Arid Western states \u2014 like <strong>California<\/strong> (No. 1), <strong>Arizona <\/strong>(No. 4), and <strong>Nevada <\/strong>(No. 10) \u2014 use the most water, <strong>2.8\u20134.7 acre-feet <\/strong>per acre of farmland. According to experts, <strong>1 acre-foot<\/strong> of water can supply <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/climate-uae-alfalfa-water-arizona-drought-d911d5219c8f41dc44d65fb2af6b04df#:~:text=An%20acre%2Dfoot%20of%20water%20is%20roughly%20enough%20to%20serve%20two%20to%20three%20U.S.%20households%20annually.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>2\u20133 households<\/strong><\/a> in the U.S. for an <strong>entire year<\/strong>.<\/p>    <p><a href=\"https:\/\/data.ers.usda.gov\/reports.aspx?ID=17844\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Agricultural production<\/a> is highly concentrated in California\u2019s Central Valley and in Great Plains states like <strong>Nebraska<\/strong> (No. 2), <strong>Texas<\/strong> (No. 6), and <strong>Iowa<\/strong> (No. 39). Irrigation systems are much <strong>less prevalent in Iowa<\/strong> where higher precipitation rates keep most crops hydrated, but climate change is leading more Hawkeye State farmers to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegazette.com\/agriculture\/why-iowa-farmers-are-turning-to-irrigation-during-drought-and-why-some-are-not\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">consider irrigating<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Irrigation is prevalent along the lower Mississippi River in <strong>Arkansas<\/strong> (No. 3), which boasts the <strong>highest share<\/strong> of irrigated farms that are<strong> 2,000 acres or bigger<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>83%<\/strong> \u2014 followed by <strong>Mississippi<\/strong> (No. 7), <strong>Missouri<\/strong> (No. 12), and <strong>Louisiana<\/strong> (No. 15), despite their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usa.com\/rank\/us--average-precipitation--state-rank.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">high precipitation<\/a> rates. Irrigation systems help the region\u2019s expansive soybean, corn, and rice farms achieve consistent crop yields through increasingly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wapt.com\/article\/excessive-summer-heat-putting-stress-on-mississippi-farmers-livestock-crops\/44603475\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hot summers<\/a>.<\/p>    <p>Eastern states, such as <strong>Vermont<\/strong> (No. 44) and <strong>New Hampshire<\/strong> (No. 47), encompass the <strong>bottom 10<\/strong> of our ranking, with <strong>West Virginia<\/strong> landing in <strong>last place<\/strong>. Farms in this part of the country are <strong>smaller<\/strong> and rely on regional <strong>precipitation<\/strong>. However, irrigation is becoming <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salon.com\/2023\/04\/03\/crop-irrigation-has-changed-according-to-a-new-study_partner\/#:~:text=Eastern%20land%20irrigation,with%20crop%20irrigation.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more common<\/a> out east.<\/p>    <p>Explore more regional insights <a href=\"#media-resources\">below<\/a>.<\/p>   <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"ask-the-experts\"><\/a><\/p>  <div id=\"experts-block\" class=\"experts\">     <h2 class=\"text-2xl font-bold text-black mb-3\">Ask The Experts<\/h2>    <p>Water conservation and how irrigation depletes our water supply is a concern for many Americans.<\/p> <p>We turned to a panel of experts to learn more about water conservation in the agriculture industry. Read their insights below.<\/p> <ol> <li>What are 3 of the most water-intensive crops grown in the U.S.?<\/li> <li>What are 3 of the most valuable but least water-intensive crops?<\/li> <li>How can state and local governments balance supporting the needs of farmers while maintaining a steady supply of water for everyone?<\/li> <li>What is 1 sustainable method for reducing water usage (or waste) on farms?<\/li> <li>What U.S.-grown crops are most at risk of inflation due to water shortages, if any?<\/li> <\/ol>    <div id=\"experts-container\" class=\"relative lg:mt-6\" x-data=\"experts()\" x-init=\"init()\">      <style>       .expert-avatars {         scrollbar-width: none;         -ms-overflow-style: none;          \/* momentum scroll on iOS *\/         -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;          \/* disbable vertical scroll for touch *\/         touch-action: pan-x;       }        \/* hide scroll bar *\/       .expert-avatars::-webkit-scrollbar {         display: none;       }        .expert-avatars .item {         width: 125px;         flex-shrink: 0;       }        .expert-avatars .item:not(:last-child) {         margin-right: 10px;       }        \/* hacky fix for padding at the end of the.expert-avatars *\/       .expert-avatars .item:last-child {         position: relative;       }        .expert-avatars .item:last-child::after {         position: absolute;         left: 100%;         height: 1px;         width: 20px;         display: block;         content: \"\";       }        .trim-label {         max-height: 18px;         text-overflow: ellipsis;         overflow: hidden;         display: -webkit-box;         -webkit-line-clamp: 1;         -webkit-box-orient: vertical;         line-height: 1.4;       }        .credentials {         max-height: 18px;         width: 250px;         text-overflow: ellipsis;         overflow: hidden;         display: -webkit-box;         -webkit-line-clamp: 1;         -webkit-box-orient: vertical;         line-height: 1.4;       }        .credentials-small {         max-height: 18px;         width: 110px;         text-overflow: ellipsis;         overflow: hidden;         display: -webkit-box;         -webkit-line-clamp: 1;         -webkit-box-orient: vertical;         line-height: 1.4;       }        [x-cloak] {         display: none;       }     <\/style>      <div class=\"expert-avatars flex overflow-x-scroll overscroll-contain px-2 mb-10 lg:hidden\">                         <div class=\"item text-center mx-3\" @click=\"openExpert('michael-e-loik', 'container')\">             <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Michael-Loik.png?wsr\" alt=\"Michael Loik\" class=\"mt-0 mx-auto mb-3 w-24 h-24 object-cover rounded-full border-white border-4 shadow-xl\">             <div class=\"text-sm leading-4 mb-2 text-black font-medium trim-label\">Michael E. Loik <\/div>             <div class=\"text-sm leading-4 mb-2 text-gray-800 trim-label\">Professor<\/div>           <\/div>                   <div class=\"item text-center mx-3\" @click=\"openExpert('john-l-nieber', 'container')\">             <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/John-Nieber.png?wsr\" alt=\"John Nieber\" class=\"mt-0 mx-auto mb-3 w-24 h-24 object-cover rounded-full border-white border-4 shadow-xl\">             <div class=\"text-sm leading-4 mb-2 text-black font-medium trim-label\">John L. Nieber <\/div>             <div class=\"text-sm leading-4 mb-2 text-gray-800 trim-label\">Professor<\/div>           <\/div>                   <\/div>                     <div           id=\"expert-michael-e-loik\"           class=\"mb-10 border border-gray-200 p-4 cursor-pointer lg:block\"           x-bind:class=\"{'lg:border-theme-green block': focusedExpert == 'michael-e-loik', 'hidden': focusedExpert != 'michael-e-loik'}\"           @click=\"openExpert('michael-e-loik', 'expert'); expertIsFocused = true\">            <div             x-bind:class=\"{'items-center': focusedExpert != 'michael-e-loik', 'items-start': focusedExpert == 'michael-e-loik'}\"             class=\"item mb-4 hidden lg:flex\"             @click=\"openExpert('michael-e-loik', 'expert')\">              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Michael-Loik.png?wsr\" alt=\"Michael Loik\" class=\"m-0 mr-3 w-16 h-16 object-cover rounded-full lg:w-20 lg:h-20\">              <div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'michael-e-loik'}\"                 class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-black font-medium\">Michael E. Loik <\/div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'michael-e-loik'}\"                 class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-gray-800\">Professor<\/div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'michael-e-loik'}\"                 class=\"text-gray-600 text-sm\">University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Environmental Studies<\/div>             <\/div>           <\/div>            <div             class=\"hidden lg:block\"             x-bind:class=\"{'lg:hidden': focusedExpert == 'michael-e-loik'}\">             <button class=\"flex items-center text-theme-green open-details\" @click=\"openExpert('michael-e-loik', 'expert'); expertIsFocused = true\">View Answers <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 20.243 13.501\" class=\"w-4 ml-2\">                 <path data-name=\"Icon ionic-ios-arrow-round-forward\" d=\"M12.909.258a.919.919 0 00-.007 1.294l4.275 4.282H.907a.914.914 0 000 1.828H17.17l-4.275 4.286a.925.925 0 00.007 1.294.91.91 0 001.287-.007l5.794-5.836a1.026 1.026 0 00.19-.288.872.872 0 00.07-.352.916.916 0 00-.26-.64L14.189.283a.9.9 0 00-1.28-.025z\" fill=\"#48a27a\" \/>               <\/svg><\/button>           <\/div>            <div             class=\"details fixed top-0 left-0 bg-white h-screen z-10 overflow-scroll w-screen lg:w-full lg:relative lg:h-auto\"             x-cloak x-show=\"focusedExpert == 'michael-e-loik'\"             x-transition:enter=\"transition ease-out duration-100 transform\"             x-transition:enter-start=\"opacity-0 scale-95\"             x-transition:enter-end=\"opacity-100 scale-100\"             x-transition:leave=\"transition ease-in duration-75 transform\"             x-transition:leave-start=\"opacity-100 scale-100\"             x-transition:leave-end=\"opacity-0 scale-95\">              <div class=\"bg-theme-green p-4 mb-4 pb-20 relative text-white lg:bg-white lg:pb-0 lg:text-theme-green lg:mb-8\">               <button class=\"close-details mr-4 mt-2 absolute top-0 left-0 flex items-center ml-4 lg:mt-0 lg:ml-0\" x-on:click.stop=\"closeExpert('michael-e-loik')\">                 <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 20.243 13.501\" class=\"w-6 mr-2 fill-current\">                   <path data-name=\"Icon ionic-ios-arrow-round-forward\" d=\"M7.334 13.243a.919.919 0 00.007-1.294L3.066 7.667h16.27a.914.914 0 000-1.828H3.073l4.275-4.286A.925.925 0 007.341.259a.91.91 0 00-1.287.007L.26 6.102a1.026 1.026 0 00-.19.288.872.872 0 00-.07.352.916.916 0 00.26.64l5.794 5.836a.9.9 0 001.28.025z\" \/>                 <\/svg> Close               <\/button>             <\/div>              <div class=\"item text-center px-4 w-full text-center -mt-20 relative z-20 pointer-events-none lg:hidden\">               <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Michael-Loik.png?wsr\" alt=\"Michael Loik\" class=\"mt-0 mb-3 mx-auto w-32 h-32 object-cover rounded-full border-white border-4 shadow-xl\">               <div class=\"text-base leading-5 mb-2 text-black font-medium\">Michael E. Loik <\/div>               <div class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-gray-800\">Professor<\/div>               <div class=\"text-gray-600 text-sm\">University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Environmental Studies<\/div>             <\/div>              <div class=\"px-4 lg:px-0\">               <p><strong>What are three of the most water-intensive crops grown in the U.S.?<\/strong><\/p> <p>I think almonds and rice usually come out as top water users, but it is important to note that there are comparatively few of these crops grown in the US on an area basis.<\/p> <p>Corn also uses a lot of water despite many years of research and breeding to improve drought tolerance. One reason for corn&#8217;s water use is the hotter temperatures that go along with the places where corn is grown. The hotter temperatures cause more transpiration of water from the pores of the corn leaves.<\/p> <p><strong>What are three of the most valuable but least water-intensive crops?<\/strong><\/p> <p>Some of the beans and peas (like lentils, chickpeas, kidney beans, pintos, pulses) do well as low-water crops. They evolved in locations that were arid or semi-arid, and those characteristics have been retained over time.<\/p> <p><strong>How can state and local governments balance supporting the needs of farmers while maintaining a steady supply of water for everyone?<\/strong><\/p> <p>Good question. Monitoring water use is really helpful. A lot of operations use water without quantifying the amount they use. Monitoring is key for management.<\/p> <p>Drip irrigation is another good one. Water can be applied at very specific times and places using drip systems.<\/p> <p>Incentives for water conservation can help reduce water use, as can community outreach and extension programs, infrastructure upgrades, crop rotation, and greater adoption of drought-tolerant crops. There are actually quite a lot of ways that the issue can be approached.<\/p> <p><strong>What is one sustainable method for reducing water usage (or waste) on farms?<\/strong><\/p> <p>As noted above, monitoring water use, changing the daily pattern of irrigation timing (night vs the heat of day where possible and\/or appropriate), adjusting irrigation for seasonal weather patterns, and adopting drip irrigation can provide rapid reductions in water use.<\/p> <p>Drip irrigation has some additional benefits, such as reducing the amounts of weeds that grow.<\/p> <p><strong>What U.S.-grown crops are most at risk of inflation due to water shortages, if any?<\/strong><\/p> <p>Interestingly, it is the same three as for the first question.<\/p> <p>Almonds for example are grown in hot, dry California, and they have deep roots, so both the supply and demand of water is set up for high water use. If drought causes water to become more scarce, that can lead to increased prices passed along to consumers.<\/p> <p>If drought requires corn production to shift toward greater irrigation use, this additional cost could affect corn futures. And for rice \u2014 which as noted is not extensively grown in the US \u2014 water shortages would directly impact yields and the amount of land in rice production.<\/p>             <\/div>            <\/div>          <\/div>                <div           id=\"expert-john-l-nieber\"           class=\"mb-10 border border-gray-200 p-4 cursor-pointer lg:block\"           x-bind:class=\"{'lg:border-theme-green block': focusedExpert == 'john-l-nieber', 'hidden': focusedExpert != 'john-l-nieber'}\"           @click=\"openExpert('john-l-nieber', 'expert'); expertIsFocused = true\">            <div             x-bind:class=\"{'items-center': focusedExpert != 'john-l-nieber', 'items-start': focusedExpert == 'john-l-nieber'}\"             class=\"item mb-4 hidden lg:flex\"             @click=\"openExpert('john-l-nieber', 'expert')\">              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/John-Nieber.png?wsr\" alt=\"John Nieber\" class=\"m-0 mr-3 w-16 h-16 object-cover rounded-full lg:w-20 lg:h-20\">              <div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'john-l-nieber'}\"                 class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-black font-medium\">John L. Nieber <\/div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'john-l-nieber'}\"                 class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-gray-800\">Professor<\/div>               <div                 x-bind:class=\"{'trim-label': focusedExpert != 'john-l-nieber'}\"                 class=\"text-gray-600 text-sm\">University of Minnesota, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering<\/div>             <\/div>           <\/div>            <div             class=\"hidden lg:block\"             x-bind:class=\"{'lg:hidden': focusedExpert == 'john-l-nieber'}\">             <button class=\"flex items-center text-theme-green open-details\" @click=\"openExpert('john-l-nieber', 'expert'); expertIsFocused = true\">View Answers <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 20.243 13.501\" class=\"w-4 ml-2\">                 <path data-name=\"Icon ionic-ios-arrow-round-forward\" d=\"M12.909.258a.919.919 0 00-.007 1.294l4.275 4.282H.907a.914.914 0 000 1.828H17.17l-4.275 4.286a.925.925 0 00.007 1.294.91.91 0 001.287-.007l5.794-5.836a1.026 1.026 0 00.19-.288.872.872 0 00.07-.352.916.916 0 00-.26-.64L14.189.283a.9.9 0 00-1.28-.025z\" fill=\"#48a27a\" \/>               <\/svg><\/button>           <\/div>            <div             class=\"details fixed top-0 left-0 bg-white h-screen z-10 overflow-scroll w-screen lg:w-full lg:relative lg:h-auto\"             x-cloak x-show=\"focusedExpert == 'john-l-nieber'\"             x-transition:enter=\"transition ease-out duration-100 transform\"             x-transition:enter-start=\"opacity-0 scale-95\"             x-transition:enter-end=\"opacity-100 scale-100\"             x-transition:leave=\"transition ease-in duration-75 transform\"             x-transition:leave-start=\"opacity-100 scale-100\"             x-transition:leave-end=\"opacity-0 scale-95\">              <div class=\"bg-theme-green p-4 mb-4 pb-20 relative text-white lg:bg-white lg:pb-0 lg:text-theme-green lg:mb-8\">               <button class=\"close-details mr-4 mt-2 absolute top-0 left-0 flex items-center ml-4 lg:mt-0 lg:ml-0\" x-on:click.stop=\"closeExpert('john-l-nieber')\">                 <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 20.243 13.501\" class=\"w-6 mr-2 fill-current\">                   <path data-name=\"Icon ionic-ios-arrow-round-forward\" d=\"M7.334 13.243a.919.919 0 00.007-1.294L3.066 7.667h16.27a.914.914 0 000-1.828H3.073l4.275-4.286A.925.925 0 007.341.259a.91.91 0 00-1.287.007L.26 6.102a1.026 1.026 0 00-.19.288.872.872 0 00-.07.352.916.916 0 00.26.64l5.794 5.836a.9.9 0 001.28.025z\" \/>                 <\/svg> Close               <\/button>             <\/div>              <div class=\"item text-center px-4 w-full text-center -mt-20 relative z-20 pointer-events-none lg:hidden\">               <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/John-Nieber.png?wsr\" alt=\"John Nieber\" class=\"mt-0 mb-3 mx-auto w-32 h-32 object-cover rounded-full border-white border-4 shadow-xl\">               <div class=\"text-base leading-5 mb-2 text-black font-medium\">John L. Nieber <\/div>               <div class=\"text-sm leading-5 mb-2 text-gray-800\">Professor<\/div>               <div class=\"text-gray-600 text-sm\">University of Minnesota, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering<\/div>             <\/div>              <div class=\"px-4 lg:px-0\">               <p><strong>What are three of the most water-intensive crops grown in the U.S.?<\/strong><\/p> <p>1. Alfalfa<\/p> <p>2. Cotton<\/p> <p>3. Sugarcane<\/p> <p>NOTE: This categorization is not based on the amount of water per unit of crop yield.<\/p> <p><strong>What are three of the most valuable but least water-intensive crops?<\/strong><\/p> <p>1. Beans<\/p> <p>2. Onion<\/p> <p>3. Cabbage<\/p> <p>NOTE: This categorization is not based on the amount of water per unit of crop yield.<\/p> <p><strong>How can state and local governments balance supporting the needs of farmers while maintaining a steady supply of water for everyone?<\/strong><\/p> <p>1. By providing education and incentives to farmers and to the public to reduce waste.<\/p> <p>2. Provide incentives and technology development for reuse of water.<\/p> <p><strong>What is one sustainable method for reducing water usage (or waste) on farms?<\/strong><\/p> <p>1. A major use of water in agriculture across the U.S. and around the globe is for irrigation of crops. Irrigation systems are generally not as efficient as they should and\/or could be. Technology is available to greatly improve irrigiation efficiency and thereby reduce waste.<\/p> <p>2. A second method is to encourage on-farm storage of water that can then be used for many farming operations that would otherwise require withdrawals from groundwater or from streams and lakes.<\/p> <p><strong>What U.S.-grown crops are most at risk of inflation due to water shortages, if any?<\/strong><\/p> <p>The crops that are now and will continue to be at risk will be ones grown in some of the most arid or semi-arid regions of the country and where water shortages are becoming more prevalent.<\/p> <p>The areas with the biggest problems will be in the western states like California, Utah, Texas, Arizona, and others. These states have large amounts of irrigated acreages and the current trends in water supplies are not indicating positive future conditions.<\/p> <p>Some of these states depend heavily on the Colorado River for water supplies, while at the same time, many urban areas in the west are also demanding that water.<\/p> <p>The Ogalla aquifer which extends from the high plains of Texas into northern Nebraska has been declining the stored groundwater since the 1950\u2019s, and the long-term trend is not encouraging. Other states like New Mexico and California are also experiencing problems with declining water levels in aquifers.<\/p> <p>As a result of the declining availability of surface water and groundwater in these western states, there will be more pressure to use the water more efficiently.<\/p> <p>Crops like cotton and sorghum will probably need to become more costly to produce as the ready supplies of water dwindle. The cost of water for agricultural production is currently kept very low, but with decreasing supplies and increasing demand for other uses (urban, suburban, etc.), the cost could potentially begin to rise and this would be impossible to manage without increases in prices.<\/p>             <\/div>            <\/div>          <\/div>              <\/div> <\/div>  <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"methodology\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Behind the Ranking<\/h2>    <p>First, we determined the factors (metrics) that are most relevant to rank the States Where Farms Use the Most Water. We then assigned a weight to each factor based on its importance and grouped those factors into 2 categories: Irrigated Farm Size and Irrigation Intensity. The categories, factors, and their weights are listed in the table below.<\/p>    <p>For each of the 50 states, we then gathered data on each factor from the sources listed below the table.<\/p>    <p>Finally, we calculated scores (out of 100 points) for each state to determine its rank in each factor, each category, and overall. A state\u2019s Overall Score is the average of its scores across all factors and categories. The highest Overall Score ranked \u201cMost Irrigated\u201d (No. 1) and the lowest \u201cLeast Irrigated\u201d (No. 50). Note: The \u201cLeast Irrigated\u201d among individual factors may not be No. 50 due to ties.<\/p>   <div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"548de6fe-6761-4a2b-a52f-653c3b8d011a\" data-type=\"interactive\"><\/div><script>!function(e,t,s,i){var n=\"InfogramEmbeds\",o=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=o[0],r=\/^http:\/.test(e.location)?\"http:\":\"https:\";if(\/^\\\/{2}\/.test(i)&&(i=r+i),window[n]&&window[n].initialized)window[n].process&&window[n].process();else if(!e.getElementById(s)){var a=e.createElement(\"script\");a.async=1,a.id=s,a.src=i,d.parentNode.insertBefore(a,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\",\"\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\");<\/script>    <p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong><em>Source:<\/em><\/strong><em> U.S. Department of Agriculture<\/em><\/p>   <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"final-thoughts\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final Thoughts: A Cultivation Catch-22<\/h2>    <p>To match population growth, global agricultural production must expand by around <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/water-in-agriculture#:~:text=Combined%20with%20the%20increased%20consumption%20of%20calories%20and%20more%20complex%20foods%2C%20which%20accompanies%20income%20growth%20in%20the%20developing%20world%2C%20it%20is%20estimated%20that%20agricultural%20production%20will%20need%20to%20expand%20by%20approximately%2070%25%20by%202050.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">70%<\/a> by 2050, according to experts. Design innovations may also increase crop demand to meet future need for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2023\/11\/30\/climate\/airlines-jet-fuel-ethanol-corn.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">biofuels<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ars.usda.gov\/oc\/utm\/repurposing-ag-waste-to-create-bioplastics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bioplastics<\/a>.<\/p>    <p>The U.S. is a major player in the <a href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/news\/food-production-per-capita-country-164759307.html#:~:text=corn%2C%20and%20soybeans.-,8.%20United%20States,-Food%20production%20per\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">global agricultural industry<\/a>. However, <a href=\"https:\/\/climatechange.chicago.gov\/climate-impacts\/climate-impacts-agriculture-and-food-supply#:~:text=More%20extreme%20temperature%20and%20precipitation,harm%20crops%20and%20reduce%20yields.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">extreme weather<\/a> events like droughts, <a href=\"https:\/\/roofgnome.com\/blog\/studies\/most-vulnerable-counties-tornado-damage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">tornadoes<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/myguttergnome.com\/blog\/studies\/most-hurricane-vulnerable-counties\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hurricanes<\/a> can be disastrous to the national food supply.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Unsustainable water practices are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2023\/08\/28\/climate\/groundwater-drying-climate-change.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">depleting aquifers<\/a> across the country, like the <a href=\"https:\/\/stateline.org\/2024\/01\/29\/agriculture-built-these-high-plains-towns-now-it-might-run-them-dry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ogallala Aquifer<\/a>, America\u2019s largest aquifer, and the Colorado River Basin, serving over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.org\/en-us\/about-us\/where-we-work\/priority-landscapes\/colorado-river\/#:~:text=More%20than%2040%20million%20people,iconic%20lifeline%20of%20the%20west.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">40 million<\/a> people.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>As precipitation rates become unpredictable and dryland farming more <a href=\"https:\/\/www.farmprogress.com\/crops\/rising-temps-threaten-high-plains-cropping-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">challenging<\/a>, many farmers are installing <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2023-08-irrigating-crops-mid-century-worth-investment.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">irrigation systems<\/a> to exercise more control over their crop growth and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agriculture.com\/dryland-crop-yields-vastly-different-from-irrigated-corn-and-soybeans-in-nebraska-8302671\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">yield<\/a> in the face of climate change.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>Therein lies the catch: Drought is causing farmers to pump more water, which is further aggravating drought conditions.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p>As policymakers juggle among <a href=\"https:\/\/flatwaterfreepress.org\/whos-buying-nebraska-corporations-investors-grabbing-giant-chunks-of-nebraska-farmland\/#:~:text=A%20Flatwater%20Free%20Press%20series,huge%20swaths%20of%20Nebraska%20farmland.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">issues<\/a> of water rights, unregulated pumping, and international investors buying large swaths of U.S. farmland, the federal government spends <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cato.org\/briefing-paper\/cutting-federal-farm-subsidies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">over $30 billion<\/a> annually on farm subsidies to support farmers through inflation and environmental challenges. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fsa.usda.gov\/programs-and-services\/conservation-programs\/conservation-reserve-program\/index#:~:text=CRP%20is%20a%20land%20conservation,improve%20environmental%20health%20and%20quality.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Conservation Reserve Program<\/a> encourages water conservation by <strong>paying farmers not to farm<\/strong> to help replenish regional groundwater levels.<\/p>    <p>Some irrigation methods are more sustainable than others, but upgrading irrigation systems to the most efficient methods can be costly to farmers. Research shows advancements in <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mit.edu\/2023\/gear-lab-creates-affordable-user-driven-smart-irrigation-controller-1025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">irrigation technology<\/a> and switching to more sustainable <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cals.iastate.edu\/news\/2023\/ag-professor-father-and-son-duo-develop-proso-millet-crop-future\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">alternatives<\/a> to water-intensive crops can help farmers reduce water usage without reducing profits.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p><em>Want to reduce irrigation costs for your lawn and landscape? <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/\"><em>Hire a local LawnStarter crew<\/em><\/a><em> to install efficient irrigation systems or xeriscape your property.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>   <p><a class=\"js-anchor\" id=\"media-resources\"><\/a><\/p>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Media Resources<\/h2>   <div class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle wp-block-ub-content-toggle-block\" id=\"ub-content-toggle-block-6bc96df7-8321-4c52-8992-d83537e9f327\" data-mobilecollapse=\"true\" data-desktopcollapse=\"true\" data-preventcollapse=\"false\" data-showonlyone=\"false\"> <div class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion\" style=\"border-color: #f1f1f1; \" id=\"ub-content-toggle-panel-block-\"> \t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion-title-wrap\" style=\"background-color: #f1f1f1;\" aria-controls=\"ub-content-toggle-panel-0-6bc96df7-8321-4c52-8992-d83537e9f327\" tabindex=\"0\"> \t\t\t<p class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion-title ub-content-toggle-title-6bc96df7-8321-4c52-8992-d83537e9f327\" style=\"color: #000000; \">Quotes from LawnStarter Editor-in-Chief Jeff Herman:<\/p> \t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion-toggle-wrap right\" style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion-state-indicator wp-block-ub-chevron-down\"><\/span><\/div> \t\t<\/div> \t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"wp-block-ub-content-toggle-accordion-content-wrap ub-hide\" id=\"ub-content-toggle-panel-0-6bc96df7-8321-4c52-8992-d83537e9f327\">  <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Despite being a wet state with ample rainfall, <strong>Florida<\/strong> (No. 19) finishes in the <strong>high water-use half<\/strong> of our ranking. The Sunshine State produces many citrus fruits and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridatomatoes.org\/food-service\/#:~:text=Florida%20ranks%20as%20the%20country%E2%80%99s%20largest%20producer%20of%20fresh%20tomatoes%20%E2%80%93%20accounting%20for%2050%25%20of%20the%20fresh%20tomato%20supply%20on%20an%20annual%20basis.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">over half<\/a> of the nation\u2019s fresh tomatoes, which are water-intensive crops.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Our 2nd-smallest state by area, <strong>Delaware<\/strong> (No. 24), lands ahead of much larger states like <strong>Alabama<\/strong> (No. 35) and <strong>North Carolina<\/strong> (No. 46) in <strong>total irrigated farm acres<\/strong> and <strong>share of irrigated farmland<\/strong>. The Blue Hen State is home to the water-intensive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.delawarepublic.org\/business\/2023-09-25\/delaware-celebrates-100-years-in-the-chicken-industry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">broiler chicken<\/a> industry, and Sussex County claims the <strong>most chickens per square mile<\/strong> in the U.S.<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>10 Western states<\/strong> \u2014 such as <strong>Washington<\/strong> (No. 8), <strong>Idaho<\/strong> (No. 5), and <strong>Colorado<\/strong> (No. 9) \u2014 have the <strong>highest Irrigation Intensity<\/strong>, using <strong>over 1.5 acre-feet<\/strong> per acre of farmland.\u00a0<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Alaska<\/strong> (No. 37) claims the <strong>fewest irrigated acres<\/strong> of farmland but has a <strong>higher share<\/strong> of <strong>irrigated farmland<\/strong> than <strong>23 states<\/strong>, such as <strong>Oklahoma<\/strong> (No. 21), <strong>Colorado<\/strong> (No. 9), and <strong>Nevada<\/strong> (No. 10).\u00a0<\/li> <\/ul>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Hawaii<\/strong> (No. 30) has the <strong>lowest share<\/strong> of <strong>irrigated farmland<\/strong>, <strong>3%<\/strong>, but the state\u2019s irrigated farms use <strong>1.4 acre-feet<\/strong> per acre on average \u2014 the <strong>11th-highest Irrigation Intensity<\/strong> in our ranking.<\/li> <\/ul>  <\/div> \t\t<\/div> <\/div>   <p><strong>\u2022<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1DAez0eoaXqlbpkyhL553MwV4C0eEHQeRndj6mexkXWs\/edit#gid=2054638545\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">High-resolution images of states<\/a><\/p>    <p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>Main Photo Credit: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/brown-mountains-and-green-grass-field-under-white-clouds-during-daytime-6R3cUUeQkE4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vidar Nordli-Mathisen<\/a> \/ Unsplash \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/license\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash License<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Where are farm irrigation systems pumping the most freshwater? Read 2024\u2019s States Where Farms Use the Most Water.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":109324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[853],"tags":[1472],"class_list":["post-109307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-studies","tag-studies"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/vidar-nordli-mathisen-6R3cUUeQkE4-unsplash-1.png?wsr","author_info":{"display_name":"Sav Maive","author_link":"https:\/\/www.lawnstarter.com\/blog\/author\/sav-maive\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2024\u2019s States Where Farms Use the Most Water<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Where are farm irrigation systems pumping the most freshwater? 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